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Diagnosing PCOS with AI: A New Approach to Complex Conditions

December 19, 2025 by BBG News

Mapis integrates knowledge construction and diagnostic execution through a synergistic architecture, transforming guidelines into a structured knowledge base and subsequently processing clinical data via preprocessing, three-step assessment, and exclusion modules to generate comprehensive reports.

Researchers have developed an intelligent framework that combines artificial intelligence with medical knowledge to improve the accuracy and consistency of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome diagnosis.

Categories Science

Navigating the Unknown: AI and Humans Team Up to Spot Hidden Threats

December 19, 2025 by BBG News

The LAIZA system integrates a quantum state-based cognitive mechanism for rogue variable detection, enabling organizational decision-making processes to function as a human-AI symbiosis and implicitly acknowledging that even elegant frameworks will eventually succumb to the realities of production-level challenges.

A new symbiotic system combines human intuition with quantum-inspired AI to proactively identify and manage ambiguity in rapidly changing environments.

Categories Science

Seeing is Learning: Robots Gain Skills From Pretrained Video

December 19, 2025 by BBG News

The framework instantiates a pretrained video generation model-informed by large-scale video data and rich physical dynamics-and adapts it for control through partial denoising, extracting latent visual plans via flow tracking to an intermediate noise level $τ_v$, which then conditions a separate action decoder processing proprioceptive states to predict action trajectories, all while operating the video and action components on independent flow schedules ($τ_v$ and $τ_a$) to optimize learning for each modality.

A new approach leverages the power of large-scale video understanding to dramatically improve how robots learn complex tasks from limited demonstrations.

Categories Science

Can AI Solve Chemistry’s Toughest Problems?

December 19, 2025 by BBG News

The performance of advanced language models-GPT-5, GPT-4.1, and GPT-4o-on the USNCO-V national exam demonstrates an increasing capacity to answer multimodal questions, achieving accuracy comparable to-and in some years exceeding-estimated human participant scores, as evidenced by a growing number of such questions incorporated into the exam over time.

A new benchmark dataset challenges large language models to demonstrate multimodal reasoning skills on complex chemistry Olympiad questions.

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Beyond Edge Cases: Smarter Testing for Self-Driving Cars

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

A new review explores how artificial intelligence is transforming the creation of realistic and comprehensive test scenarios for automated driving systems.

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Legged Robotics Takes a Step Forward: Introducing GuangMing-Explorer

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

The system enables a quadrupedal robot to independently navigate and investigate environments through an automated exploration pipeline.

A new four-legged robot platform and hierarchical planning framework enables robust and efficient autonomous exploration in challenging real-world environments.

Categories Science

Building Underwater Robots: An Open-Source Toolkit

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

This toolkit integrates control and power management electronics with the ROS 2 software stack to facilitate operation of Underwater Robotic Joints, encompassing both serial robots and tendon-driven soft manipulators, and extending to underactuated sampling systems.

Researchers have developed a modular and affordable open-source toolkit designed to accelerate the development of underwater robotic systems for a range of applications.

Categories Science

Beyond the AI Act: Governing Europe’s Tech Future

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

New research reveals that effective AI governance hinges less on crafting adaptable laws and more on securing the resources needed to actually enforce them.

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Learning by Watching: A Robot Learns from Humans and Simulation

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

Scaling vision-language-action models-typically constrained by limited real-world robotic demonstrations-is advanced through a pre-training paradigm leveraging both simulated robot behavior and the rich behavioral knowledge embedded within human activity, ultimately yielding a generalizable manipulation model, MiVLA, capable of state-of-the-art performance across simulated and real-world robotic platforms.

Researchers introduce a new model that allows robots to learn complex manipulation tasks by observing both human demonstrations and data generated from simulated environments.

Categories Science

Bridging the Gap: AI and the Future of Software Engineering

December 18, 2025 by BBG News

A new study reveals the critical disconnect between academic research and the practical demands of industry in the rapidly evolving field of AI-driven software development.

Categories Science
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