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Seeing, Speaking, and Steering: The Rise of Intelligent Autonomous Driving

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

Autonomous driving systems leverage a categorized structure of natural language prompts designed to guide Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, enabling nuanced instruction and control over vehicle behavior.

A new generation of AI models is enabling self-driving cars to not only perceive their surroundings but also reason about them and act accordingly.

Categories Science

From Raw Data to Ready AI: Automating the Preparation Pipeline

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

DataFlow establishes a system for generating high-quality, task-aligned datasets by integrating a core execution engine-comprising storage, operators, templates, and large language model serving-with reusable pipelines, user control layers, and an extensible ecosystem designed to support domain-specific workflows.

A new framework streamlines the often-complex process of preparing data for artificial intelligence models, boosting both quality and efficiency.

Categories Science

Robots Learn to Walk by Seeing and Adapting to Their Surroundings

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

The system implements an automated pipeline-E-SDS-for iteratively generating and refining reward signals, suggesting a method for continuous improvement through self-generated feedback.

Researchers have developed a new framework that allows humanoid robots to automatically learn robust locomotion skills by analyzing and responding to real-time environmental conditions.

Categories Science

How Stories Spread: Modeling Online Narrative Response

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

SocialStoryFrames formalize the reasoning behind both the intent embedded within conversational stories on social media and the reception of those stories by an audience.

New research introduces a framework for understanding how readers interpret and share stories across different social media platforms.

Categories Science

Learning to Explore: Meta-Reinforcement Learning for Smarter Language Agents

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

Meta-reinforcement learning preserves a broader diversity of exploratory trajectories than standard reinforcement learning, achieving a more refined balance between leveraging prior knowledge and pursuing novel solutions-a critical distinction for robust policy adaptation.

A new framework balances exploration and exploitation during training, enabling language-based AI to achieve improved performance and scale more effectively.

Categories Science

The Personalization Paradox: How AI Recruitment Amplifies Bias

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

Personalized recruitment systems, while aiming for efficiency, inevitably accumulate and amplify inherent biases throughout the memory-enhanced selection process, ultimately shaping outcomes despite intentions of objectivity.

As AI-powered agents increasingly shape hiring decisions, a new study reveals that personalization features, while improving performance, can also inadvertently exacerbate existing societal biases.

Categories Science

When Values Clash: AI Navigates the Gray Areas of Human Behavior

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

Conflicting social norms exert varying degrees of influence on human behavior, and ClarityEthicis provides a framework for assessing and explaining these often-competing pressures on everyday situations.

A new framework uses artificial intelligence to identify conflicting social norms and provide explainable reasoning for ethical assessments of actions.

Categories Science

Designing Reactors with AI: A New Core Approach

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

ReactorFold reformulates nuclear fuel assembly design as a language modeling task by rasterizing lattice structures into token sequences, then employs a two-stage training pipeline-Base Full Fine-Tuning on low-fidelity data to establish geometric principles, followed by Low-Rank Adaptation on high-fidelity data to refine physical correlations-and finally aligns the model with multi-objective safety constraints-including $k_{eff}$, $F_q$, and $F_{\Delta H}$-through Direct Preference Optimization utilizing physics-based feedback from the OpenMC simulator.

Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence system capable of autonomously generating optimized nuclear reactor core designs, pushing beyond the limitations of conventional engineering.

Categories Science

Smart Factories Evolve: AI-Driven Intelligence for Manufacturing

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

A new platform leverages machine learning to optimize industrial operations, predict failures, and empower real-time decision-making.

Categories Science

Mapping Mars’ Magnetic Field with Artificial Intelligence

December 21, 2025 by BBG News

Researchers have successfully used physics-informed neural networks to create a detailed 3D reconstruction of the Martian induced magnetosphere and its dynamic response to solar wind.

Categories Science
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