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AI Takes the Helm: Mastering Nuclear Reactor Control

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

An integrated framework for agentic physical AI demonstrates that scaling foundation models from 1K to 100K nuclear reactor scenarios induces qualitative phase transitions-increasing precision from 26.2% to 92%, collapsing variance by 500×, and compressing policy entropy from 1.38 to 0.89 nats-while a two-phase curriculum leveraging CPT and LoRA stabilizes agentic policies by separating domain structure from task specialization and concentrating 76% of actions on single strategies despite limited training frequency, ultimately achieving closed-loop control within specified tolerances in a physics-constrained environment [latex]\mathcal{M}\_{\text{feas}}[/latex].

A new approach to artificial intelligence demonstrates reliable power control of a nuclear reactor through data-driven learning and closed-loop simulation.

Categories Science

Guiding the Analyst: A Framework for Intelligent Assistants

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The study dissects the design space of intelligent agents by partitioning a visual analytics system into agent, infrastructure, and environment components, ultimately characterizing agent behavior through five key dimensions - configuration and logic, world model, observations, communication, and actions - alongside considerations for the underlying infrastructure.

New research maps the design landscape for AI agents that collaborate with humans in visual analytics, offering a systematic approach to building more effective data exploration tools.

Categories Science

Quantum Leaps in AI: A New Framework for Intelligent Systems

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The Schrödinger AI Energy Seeker demonstrates superior path planning capabilities compared to classical LSTM approaches, achieving efficient goal attainment through nuanced energy awareness-a characteristic that facilitates a natural trajectory unlike the habitual, and often inefficient, patterns exhibited by conventional models, as evidenced by its ability to optimize for [latex]E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/latex] during route calculation.

Researchers are exploring the potential of quantum mechanics to build AI systems capable of more robust reasoning and generalization.

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Dancing Robots: Controlling Humanoids with the Power of Sound

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

RoboPerform enables a humanoid to synthesize dance and speech through audio-driven locomotion, generating rhythm-aligned gestures and movements directly from spoken words or musical input-a demonstration of embodied interaction where dynamic expression emerges from the interplay of signal and system.

Researchers have developed a new method for controlling humanoid robots using audio signals, enabling more natural and expressive movement.

Categories Science

Streamlining Science: The AiiDAlab Approach

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The AiiDAlab-Aurora system facilitates comprehensive electrochemical analysis through an intuitive graphical interface, enabling users to import data from automated cell assembly, define precise cycling protocols, construct complete experiments, and visualize multi-cell analysis results-all within a unified workflow.

A new platform is emerging to tackle the challenges of complex computational workflows and accelerate discovery across scientific disciplines.

Categories Science

Wearable Futures: When Robotics Meets Runway

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The Sumbrella’s finalized design integrates constituent elements to achieve a unified and functional structure.

This review examines the emerging field of soft robotic fashion, exploring its potential to redefine personal expression and social interaction.

Categories Science

Beyond the Stars: The Rise of Intelligent Space Systems

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The study demonstrates how artificial intelligence, initially conceived for space exploration, offers tangible benefits to life on Earth, suggesting that even the most ambitious endeavors can yield unexpected terrestrial dividends.

A new era of autonomous spacecraft and data analysis is transforming both space exploration and life on Earth.

Categories Science

Bridging Brain and Machine: The Future of Memory

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

Cognitive neuroscience delineates distinct memory architectures-short-term storage leveraging transient neural patterns within localized regions, while long-term memory consolidates information through enduring synaptic modifications distributed across vast cortical networks, representing a fundamental division in how experience is encoded and retained.

This review explores the convergence of cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence, examining how understanding human memory can inspire more effective systems for autonomous agents.

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Learning from Watching: New Method Clones Behavior Directly from Video

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

BCV-LR demonstrates a significant advancement in video-based imitation learning, achieving performance comparable to expert control on both discrete (“Bossfight”) and continuous (“reacher\_hard”) tasks with remarkable sample efficiency-requiring only 100,000 interactions and operating without access to expert actions or reward signals, thereby surpassing leading imitation learning and reinforcement learning approaches.

Researchers have developed a novel approach that allows machines to learn complex tasks simply by observing video footage, eliminating the need for labeled actions or reward signals.

Categories Science

Automating Chip I/O Design with AI

December 30, 2025 by BBG News

The study demonstrates a comparative analysis between conventional and agent-driven input/output ring designs integrated within a realistic application-specific integrated circuit design workflow, highlighting potential advancements in system architecture.

Researchers have developed a new AI-powered system that significantly accelerates the design of analog and mixed-signal integrated circuit input/output rings.

Categories Science
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